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Ground floor / Room 32

Old Kingdom, fourth, fifth and   sixth dynasty


1-Prince Rahotop and his wife Nofret:


These two statues, which can be counted among the masterpieces of the Museum.Represent a couple of courtiers who lived at the time of the first pyramid builders. Prince Re-hotep and his wife Nofret, he was most probably a son of king Senefru. He held the title of the High Priest of Re at Heliopolis, Director of Expedition and Chief of construction. His wife Nofret was designated as (well known to the king), found at Medoum, Fourth Dynasty. (About 2620 BC).

2-The Medium Geese:

This magnificent panel on which three pairs of Geese are shown feeding on the grass, gives us an excellent idea of the high quality of Egyptian painting. It comes from the mastaba of Nefer-Maat and his wife Itet at Medoum. Dates back to the Fourth Dynasty (about 2620 B.C).

3-The Dwarf Seneb and his family:

The dwarf Seneb was an Egyptian dwarf who attained to a high position. He was the chief of all the palace dwarfs, charged with the care of the royal wardrobe. In this group statue which was found in the small limestone naos (exhibited in the same showcase). Seneb is represented here seated on a stool, squatting with crossed legs, in the position of a Scribe, his hands are placed on his breast . his wife is sitting beside him in an affectionate position, encircles him with her arms, while his kids are standing in the front of their father in the place, where the legs should be, the artiest was cleaver enough to represent the composite in a realistic manner. From Giza- Fifth Dynasty (about 2475 B.C)

4-The Nobel man called TY:

Ty was a high official of considerable wealth and one of the most influential personages of the court, he was in charge for two of the 5th. Dynasty pyramids and several solar temples. The statue was found in his tomb at Saqqara, standing in the serdab (a chamber for the statue of the tomb's owner) behind the south wall of the offering chapel .The statue represents Ty in all of his dignity, in a youthful body with a starched kilt, his left leg is steeped forward found at Saqqara belongs to the From fifth dynasty (about 2428-2399B.C).

5-The Statue of King Pepi I:

This life size statue of king Pepi I is a exceptionally well preserved example of copper statuary, it was discovered buried under the floor of a lateral chapel in the temple of Hierakonpolis.Old kingdom-sixth Dynast.

6- false door of the wife of Nikauere

This false door is the most beautiful decorated artifact found in the tomb of Nikaure who was the judge, the overseer of the envoys, and the chief administrator of the palace. It resembles an actual door With frame, drum and niche through which the deceased could communicate with the world of the living and receive the food ,offerings and prayers, which are necessarily for his survival in the next world. there were two false doors in his tomb, one for him and the other for his wife called Ihat who was a priestess of Heather. In the event that the provision of the offerings may neglected by the living. the deceased could make the offerings lists which inscribed on the door be changed into real, by the power of the magical funerary formula inscribed on the false door that called (hotep di nisw) ,which means the offerings that the king and the god may kindly give to the deceased . Saqqara, Old Kingdom,5th. Dynasty (about 2450 B C.)

See this room virtual tour 

 

 

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